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A massive saltwater crocodile named “Old Faithful” has arrived at Australia Zoo on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast, but the 4-meter reptile’s relocation has ignited a heated dispute over Indigenous land rights and wildlife management practices.
The iconic crocodile was controversially removed from its natural habitat in far north Queensland nearly two months ago and transported over 1,600 kilometers to the zoo made famous by the late Steve Irwin. While Australia Zoo celebrates welcoming Old Faithful as a permanent resident, the move has deeply angered traditional Aboriginal owners of the land where the crocodile originally lived.
Traditional custodians have expressed strong opposition to the removal, describing themselves as “very upset” by the decision to relocate the animal without their consultation or consent. The dispute highlights ongoing tensions between government wildlife management policies and Indigenous communities’ connections to their ancestral lands and the animals that inhabit them.
Environmental conservationists have criticized the relocation as a “cover-up,” suggesting the move serves institutional interests rather than genuine conservation needs. The controversy raises important questions about who has the authority to make decisions about native wildlife, particularly when those decisions affect animals living on traditional Aboriginal lands.
The case of Old Faithful represents a broader challenge facing Australia’s environmental management: balancing wildlife conservation, public safety, tourism interests, and the fundamental rights of Indigenous peoples to maintain their cultural connections to country and its creatures.