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Some of Britain’s most precious ancient trees are facing an unexpected threat: insurance companies demanding their removal as a cost-effective solution to home subsidence issues, environmental campaigners warn.
The controversy highlights a growing tension between property protection and environmental conservation. For homeowners like Linda Taylor Cantrill, who chose her Exmouth home specifically because of its magnificent 200-year-old oak tree, the conflict is deeply personal. “The way we felt about just standing in the shade of the tree was: ‘We need this house, because look how beautiful it is,'” she explained.
Critics argue that this approach has become so widespread that irreplaceable ancient trees across the UK are now at serious risk. Rather than investing in more expensive but tree-friendly solutions to address subsidence—such as underpinning foundations or installing root barriers—insurers are increasingly opting for the simpler fix of tree removal.
This trend raises significant environmental concerns, as ancient trees provide crucial ecosystem services including carbon storage, wildlife habitat, and air purification. Once felled, these centuries-old specimens cannot be replaced within human lifespans. Environmental advocates are calling for policy changes that would require insurers to explore all alternative solutions before demanding tree removal, arguing that the long-term environmental costs far outweigh the short-term financial savings. The debate underscores the broader challenge of balancing immediate economic interests with environmental preservation in an era of increasing climate awareness.